How To Read A Label
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How To Read A Label
The following information is courtesy of the Food Allergy & Anaphylaxis Network…
Avoid foods that contain milk or any of these ingredients:
- Artificial butter flavor
- Butter, butter fat, butter oil
- Buttermilk
- Casein (casein hydrolysate)
- Caseinates (in all forms)
- Cheese
- Cream
- Cottage cheese
- Curds
- Custard
- Ghee
- Half & half
- Lactalbumin, lactalbumin phosphate
- Lactoferrin
- Lactulose
- Milk (in all forms, including condensed, derivative, dry, evaporated, goat’s milk and milk from other animals, low-fat, malted, milkfat, non-fat, powder, protein, skimmed, solids, whole)
- Nisin
- Nougat
- Pudding
- Rennet casein
- Sour cream, sour cream solids
- Sour milk solids
- Whey (in all forms)
- Yogurt
May indicate the presence of milk protein:
- Caramel candies
- Chocolate
- Flavorings (including natural and artificial)
- High protein flour
- Lactic acid starter culture
- Lactose
- Luncheon meat, hotdogs, sausages
- Margarine
- Non-dairy products
Avoid foods that contain eggs or any of these ingredients:
- Albumin (also spelled as albumen)
- Egg (dried, powdered, solids, white, yolk)
- Eggnog
- Lysozyme
- Mayonnaise
- Meringue (meringue powder)
- Surimi
May indicate the presence of egg protein:
- Flavoring (including natural and artificial)
- Lecithin
- Macaroni
- Marzipan
- Marshmallows
- Nougat
- Pasta
Avoid foods that contain peanuts or any of these ingredients:
- Artificial nuts
- Beer nuts
- Cold pressed, expelled, or extruded peanut oil
- Goobers
- Ground nuts
- Mixed nuts
- Monkey nuts
- Nutmeat
- Nut pieces
- Peanut
- Peanut butter
- Peanut flour
May indicate the presence of peanut protein:
- African, Asian (especially Chinese,
Indian, Indonesian, Thai, and
Vietnamese), and Mexican dishes - Baked goods (pastries, cookies, etc.)
- Candy (including chocolate candy)
- Chili
- Egg rolls
- Enchilada sauce
- Flavoring
(including natural and artificial) - Marzipan
- Nougat
- Mandelonas are peanuts soaked in almond flavoring.
- Studies show that most allergic individuals can safely eat peanut oil (not cold pressed, expelled, or extruded peanut oil).
- Arachis oil is peanut oil.
- Experts advise patients allergic to peanuts to avoid tree nuts as well.
- A study showed that unlike other legumes, there is a strong possibility of cross reaction between peanuts and lupine.
- Sunflower seeds are often produced on equipment shared with peanuts.
Avoid foods that contain wheat or any of these ingredients:
- Bran
- Bread crumbs
- Bulgur
- Couscous
- Cracker meal
- Durum
- Farina
- Flour (all purpose, bread, durum, cake, enriched, graham, high gluten, high protein, instant, pastry, self rising, soft wheat, steel ground, stone ground, whole wheat)
- Gluten
- Kamut
- Matzoh/matzoh meal (also spelled as matzo)
- Pasta
- Seitan
- Semolina
- Spelt
- Vital gluten
- Wheat (bran, germ, gluten, malt, sprouts)
- Wheat grass
- Whole wheat berries
May indicate the presence of wheat protein:
- flavoring (including natural and artificial)
- Hydrolyzed protein
- Soy sauce
- Starch (gelatinized starch, modified starch, modified food starch, vegetable starch, wheat starch)
- Surimi
Avoid foods that contain soy or any of these ingredients:
- Edamame
- Hydrolyzed soy protein
- Miso
- Natto
- Shoyu sauce
- Soy (soy albumin, soy fiber, soy flour, soy grits, soy milk, soy nuts, soy sprouts)
- Soya
- Soybean (curd, granules)
- Soy protein (concentrate, isolate)
- Soy sauce
- Tamari
- Tempeh
- Textured vegetable protein (TVP)
- Tofu
May indicate the presence of soy protein:
- Asian cuisine
flavoring (including natural and artificial) - Vegetable broth
- Vegetable gum
- Vegetable starch
Studies show most individuals allergic to soy may safely eat soy lecithin and soybean oil.
Avoid foods that contain nuts or any of these ingredients:
- Almonds
- Artificial nuts
- Brazil nuts
- Caponata
- Cashews
- Chestnuts
- Filbert/hazelnuts
- Gianduja (a nut mixture found in some chocolate)
- Hickory nuts
- Macadamia nuts
- Marzipan/almond paste
- Nan-gai nuts
- Natural nut extract (i.e. almond, walnut)
- Nougat
- Nut butters (i.e. cashew butter)
- Nut meal
- Nutmeat
- Nut oil
- Nut paste (i.e. almond paste)
- Nut pieces
- Pecans (Mashuga Nuts)
- Pesto
- Pine nuts (also referred to as Indian, piñon, pinyon, pignoli, pigñolia, and pignon nuts)
- Pistachios
- Pralines
- Walnuts
- Mandelonas are peanuts soaked in almond flavoring.
- Mortadella may contain pistachios.
- Natural and artificial flavoring may contain tree nuts.
- Experts advise patients allergic to tree nuts to avoid peanuts as well.
- Talk to your doctor if you find other nuts not listed here.
Avoid foods that contain shellfish or any of these ingredients:
- Abalone
- Clams (cherrystone, littleneck, pismo, quahog)
- Cockle (periwinkle, sea urchin)
- Crab
- Crawfish (crayfish, ecrevisse)
- Lobster (langouste, langoustine, scampo, coral, tomalley)
- Mollusks
- Mussels
- Octopus
- Oysters
- Prawns
- Scallops
- Shrimp (crevette)
- Snails (escargot)
- Squid (calamari)
May indicate the presence of shellfish protein:
- Bouillabaisse
- Cuttlefish ink
- Fish stock
- Flavoring (including natural and artificial)
- Seafood flavoring (such as crab or clam extract)
- Surimi
Keep the following in mind:
- Any food served in a seafood restaurant may be cross contaminated with fish or shellfish.
- For some individuals, a reaction may occur from cooking odors or from handling fish or shellfish.
- Always carry medications and use them as soon as symptoms develop.