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How To Read A Label

How To Read A Label

The following information is courtesy of the Food Allergy & Anaphylaxis Network…

Avoid foods that contain milk or any of these ingredients:

  • Artificial butter flavor
  • Butter, butter fat, butter oil
  • Buttermilk
  • Casein (casein hydrolysate)
  • Caseinates (in all forms)
  • Cheese
  • Cream
  • Cottage cheese
  • Curds
  • Custard
  • Ghee
  • Half & half
  • Lactalbumin, lactalbumin phosphate
  • Lactoferrin
  • Lactulose
  • Milk (in all forms, including condensed, derivative, dry, evaporated, goat’s milk and milk from other animals, low-fat, malted, milkfat, non-fat, powder, protein, skimmed, solids, whole)
  • Nisin
  • Nougat
  • Pudding
  • Rennet casein
  • Sour cream, sour cream solids
  • Sour milk solids
  • Whey (in all forms)
  • Yogurt

 

May indicate the presence of milk protein:

  • Caramel candies
  • Chocolate
  • Flavorings (including natural and artificial)
  • High protein flour
  • Lactic acid starter culture
  • Lactose
  • Luncheon meat, hotdogs, sausages
  • Margarine
  • Non-dairy products

Avoid foods that contain eggs or any of these ingredients:

  • Albumin (also spelled as albumen)
  • Egg (dried, powdered, solids, white, yolk)
  • Eggnog
  • Lysozyme
  • Mayonnaise
  • Meringue (meringue powder)
  • Surimi

 

May indicate the presence of egg protein:

  • Flavoring (including natural and artificial)
  • Lecithin
  • Macaroni
  • Marzipan
  • Marshmallows
  • Nougat
  • Pasta

Avoid foods that contain peanuts or any of these ingredients:

  • Artificial nuts
  • Beer nuts
  • Cold pressed, expelled, or extruded peanut oil
  • Goobers
  • Ground nuts
  • Mixed nuts
  • Monkey nuts
  • Nutmeat
  • Nut pieces
  • Peanut
  • Peanut butter
  • Peanut flour

 

May indicate the presence of peanut protein:

  • African, Asian (especially Chinese,
    Indian, Indonesian, Thai, and
    Vietnamese), and Mexican dishes
  • Baked goods (pastries, cookies, etc.)
  • Candy (including chocolate candy)
  • Chili
  • Egg rolls
  • Enchilada sauce
  • Flavoring
    (including natural and artificial)
  • Marzipan
  • Nougat

 

  • Mandelonas are peanuts soaked in almond flavoring.
  • Studies show that most allergic individuals can safely eat peanut oil (not cold pressed, expelled, or extruded peanut oil).
  • Arachis oil is peanut oil.
  • Experts advise patients allergic to peanuts to avoid tree nuts as well.
  • A study showed that unlike other legumes, there is a strong possibility of cross reaction between peanuts and lupine.
  • Sunflower seeds are often produced on equipment shared with peanuts.

Avoid foods that contain wheat or any of these ingredients:

  • Bran
  • Bread crumbs
  • Bulgur
  • Couscous
  • Cracker meal
  • Durum
  • Farina
  • Flour (all purpose, bread, durum, cake, enriched, graham, high gluten, high protein, instant, pastry, self rising, soft wheat, steel ground, stone ground, whole wheat)
  • Gluten
  • Kamut
  • Matzoh/matzoh meal (also spelled as matzo)
  • Pasta
  • Seitan
  • Semolina
  • Spelt
  • Vital gluten
  • Wheat (bran, germ, gluten, malt, sprouts)
  • Wheat grass
  • Whole wheat berries

 

May indicate the presence of wheat protein:

  • flavoring (including natural and artificial)
  • Hydrolyzed protein
  • Soy sauce
  • Starch (gelatinized starch, modified starch, modified food starch, vegetable starch, wheat starch)
  • Surimi

Avoid foods that contain soy or any of these ingredients:

  • Edamame
  • Hydrolyzed soy protein
  • Miso
  • Natto
  • Shoyu sauce
  • Soy (soy albumin, soy fiber, soy flour, soy grits, soy milk, soy nuts, soy sprouts)
  • Soya
  • Soybean (curd, granules)
  • Soy protein (concentrate, isolate)
  • Soy sauce
  • Tamari
  • Tempeh
  • Textured vegetable protein (TVP)
  • Tofu

 

May indicate the presence of soy protein:

  • Asian cuisine
    flavoring (including natural and artificial)
  • Vegetable broth
  • Vegetable gum
  • Vegetable starch

 

Studies show most individuals allergic to soy may safely eat soy lecithin and soybean oil.

Avoid foods that contain nuts or any of these ingredients:

  • Almonds
  • Artificial nuts
  • Brazil nuts
  • Caponata
  • Cashews
  • Chestnuts
  • Filbert/hazelnuts
  • Gianduja (a nut mixture found in some chocolate)
  • Hickory nuts
  • Macadamia nuts
  • Marzipan/almond paste
  • Nan-gai nuts
  • Natural nut extract (i.e. almond, walnut)
  • Nougat
  • Nut butters (i.e. cashew butter)
  • Nut meal
  • Nutmeat
  • Nut oil
  • Nut paste (i.e. almond paste)
  • Nut pieces
  • Pecans (Mashuga Nuts)
  • Pesto
  • Pine nuts (also referred to as Indian, piñon, pinyon, pignoli, pigñolia, and pignon nuts)
  • Pistachios
  • Pralines
  • Walnuts

 

  • Mandelonas are peanuts soaked in almond flavoring.
  • Mortadella may contain pistachios.
  • Natural and artificial flavoring may contain tree nuts.
  • Experts advise patients allergic to tree nuts to avoid peanuts as well.
  • Talk to your doctor if you find other nuts not listed here.

Avoid foods that contain shellfish or any of these ingredients:

  • Abalone
  • Clams (cherrystone, littleneck, pismo, quahog)
  • Cockle (periwinkle, sea urchin)
  • Crab
  • Crawfish (crayfish, ecrevisse)
  • Lobster (langouste, langoustine, scampo, coral, tomalley)
  • Mollusks
  • Mussels
  • Octopus
  • Oysters
  • Prawns
  • Scallops
  • Shrimp (crevette)
  • Snails (escargot)
  • Squid (calamari)

 

May indicate the presence of shellfish protein:

  • Bouillabaisse
  • Cuttlefish ink
  • Fish stock
  • Flavoring (including natural and artificial)
  • Seafood flavoring (such as crab or clam extract)
  • Surimi

 

Keep the following in mind:

  • Any food served in a seafood restaurant may be cross contaminated with fish or shellfish.
  • For some individuals, a reaction may occur from cooking odors or from handling fish or shellfish.
  • Always carry medications and use them as soon as symptoms develop.