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Ouch! How to Avoid Sunburn this Summer

Ouch! How to Avoid Sunburn this Summer

Most of us have experienced a painful sunburn at some point or another. Generally, it is not something one hopes to repeat. Luckily, these days there are many excellent options when it comes to sun protection. Sunscreen is the most well-known option and many varieties are available. In general, it is recommended to choose a sunscreen that says “broad-spectrum”, which protects from both UVB-burning rays and UVA-aging rays, and has SPF 30 or higher. SPF 30 means that one should theoretically be able to stay in the sun 30 times longer without burning with this product than without it. However, remember that sunscreen gradually wears off of the skin with normal activity and even faster during activities involving water and sweating. Sunscreen should be reapplied every two hours or after any water exposure or sweaty activity.

Another thing to consider when choosing a sunscreen is that most people do not apply nearly enough to achieve the SPF listed on the bottle. In fact, a recent clinical study determined that most consumers apply about half of the amount of sunscreen needed to achieve the listed SPF protection. For full-body coverage, a teen or adult should use 1.5 ounces (3 tablespoons or the size of a standard shot glass) of sunscreen to cover the body and face.

The best way to apply sunscreen is to stand in your bathing suit in an air-conditioned room about 15-20 minutes prior to going outside and apply (a generous amount!) sunscreen head to toe. For the initial coat, a lotion-based traditional sunscreen is often the most effective way to ensure even coverage, but sprays can be very helpful, particularly when it comes to reapplication on the go.

Recently other options for sun protection have become available. Sun protective clothing made from materials often provides a UPF (like an SPF, but for clothing) of 50 or greater. These are great for active people, kids, or pretty much anyone. There is a great deal of sun- protective clothing options available including at www.coolibar.com and www.cabanalife.com. Also, don’t forget your hat (broad-brimmed, please!) and sunglasses to protect your head and eyes!

Hopefully, these tips will help you avoid getting sunburned this summer. However, if you do get a sunburn, common measures such as aloe, ibuprofen, and moisturizers may give some relief. If the sunburn continues to bother you, visit one of the Dermatology Specialty Care dermatologists in our offices located in Danbury, Norwalk, and Ridgefield.

– Dr. Rebecca Hall


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Multi-Specialty Private Practice with six locations in Fairfield County, CT